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Commission Regulation (EC) No 707/2004
of 6 April 2004 amended by Regulation (EC) No 1751/2005, Regulation (EC)
No 1864/2005 and Regulation (EC) No 1910/2005.
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Objective
1. The objective of this IFRS is to
ensure that an entity’s first IFRS financial statements, and
its interim financial reports for part of the period covered
by those financial statements, contain high quality
information that:
(a) is transparent for users and
comparable over all periods presented;
(b) provides a suitable starting point
for accounting under International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRSs); and
(c) can be generated at a cost that
does not exceed the benefits to users.
Scope
2. An entity shall apply this IFRS in:
(a) its first IFRS financial
statements; and
(b) each interim financial report, if
any, that it presents under IAS 34 Interim Financial
Reporting for part of the period covered by its first IFRS
financial statements.
3. An entity’s first IFRS financial
statements are the first annual financial statements in which
the entity adopts IFRSs, by an explicit and unreserved
statement in those financial statements of compliance with
IFRSs. Financial statements under IFRSs are an entity’s first
IFRS financial statements if, for example, the entity:
(a) presented its most recent previous
financial statements:
(i) under national requirements that
are not consistent with IFRSs in all respects;
(ii) in conformity with IFRSs in all
respects, except that the financial statements did not
contain an explicit and unreserved statement that they
complied with IFRSs;
(iii) containing an explicit
statement of compliance with some, but not all, IFRSs;
(iv) under national requirements
inconsistent with IFRSs, using some individual IFRSs to
account for items for which national requirements did not
exist; or
(v) under national requirements,
with a reconciliation of some amounts to the amounts
determined under IFRSs;
(b) prepared financial statements
under IFRSs for internal use only, without making them
available to the entity’s owners or any other external
users;
(c) prepared a reporting package under
IFRSs for consolidation purposes without preparing a
complete set of financial statements as defined in IAS 1
Presentation of Financial Statements; or
(d) did not present financial
statements for previous periods.
4. This IFRS applies when an entity first
adopts IFRSs. It does not apply when, for example, an entity:
(a) stops presenting financial
statements under national requirements, having previously
presented them as well as another set of financial
statements that contained an explicit and unreserved
statement of compliance with IFRSs;
(b) presented financial statements in
the previous year under national requirements and those
financial statements contained an explicit and unreserved
statement of compliance with IFRSs; or
(c) presented financial statements in
the previous year that contained an explicit and unreserved
statement of compliance with IFRSs, even if the auditors
qualified their audit report on those financial statements.
5. This IFRS does not apply to changes in
accounting policies made by an entity that already applies IFRSs. Such changes are the subject of:
(a) requirements on changes in
accounting policies in IAS 8 Net Profit or Loss for the
Period, Fundamental Errors and Changes in Accounting
Policies; and
(b) specific transitional requirements
in other IFRSs.
Recognition and
Measurement
Opening IFRS balance sheet
6. An entity shall prepare an opening
IFRS balance sheet at the date of transition to IFRSs. This is
the starting point for its accounting under IFRSs. An entity
need not present its opening IFRS balance sheet in its first
IFRS financial statements.
Accounting policies
7. An entity shall use the same
accounting policies in its opening IFRS balance sheet and
throughout all periods presented in its first IFRS financial
statements. Those accounting policies shall comply with each
IFRS effective at the reporting date for its first IFRS
financial statements, except as specified in paragraphs 13-
34.
8. An entity shall not apply different
versions of IFRSs that were effective at earlier dates. An
entity may apply a new IFRS that is not yet mandatory if it
permits early application.
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