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COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 108/2006 of 11 January 2006
amending Regulation (EC) No 1725/2003 adopting certain
international accounting standards in accordance with
Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament
and of the Council.
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Objective
1. The objective of this IFRS is to require entities to
provide disclosures in their financial statements that
enable users to evaluate:
(a) the
significance of financial instruments for the
entity’s financial position and performance; and
(b) the
nature and extent of risks arising from financial
instruments to which the entity is exposed during
the period and at the reporting date, and how the
entity manages those risks.
2. The principles in this IFRS complement the principles
for recognising, measuring and presenting financial
assets and financial liabilities in IAS 32 Financial
Instruments: Presentation and IAS 39 Financial
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
Scope
3. This IFRS shall be applied by all entities to all
types of financial instruments, except:
(a) those
interests in subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures that are accounted for in accordance with
IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial
Statements, IAS 28 Investments in Associates
or IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures.
However, in some cases, IAS 27, IAS 28 or IAS 31
permits an entity to account for an interest in a
subsidiary, associate or joint venture using IAS 39;
in those cases, entities shall apply the disclosure
requirements in IAS 27, IAS 28 or IAS 31 in addition
to those in this IFRS. Entities shall also apply
this IFRS to all derivatives linked to interests in
subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures unless
the derivative meets the definition of an equity
instrument in IAS 32.
(b)
employers’ rights and obligations arising from
employee benefit plans, to which IAS 19 Employee
Benefits applies.
(c)
contracts for contingent consideration in a business
combination (see IFRS 3 Business Combinations).
This exemption applies only to the acquirer.
(d)
insurance contracts as defined in IFRS 4 Insurance
Contracts. However, this IFRS applies to derivatives
that are embedded in insurance contracts if IAS 39
requires the entity to account for them separately.
Moreover, an issuer shall apply this IFRS to
financial guarantee contracts if the issuer applies
IAS 39 in recognising and measuring the contracts,
but shall apply IFRS 4 if the issuer elects, in
accordance with paragraph 4(d) of IFRS 4, to apply
IFRS 4 in recognising and measuring them.
(e)
financial instruments, contracts and obligations
under share-based payment transactions to which IFRS
2 Sharebased Payment applies, except that
this IFRS applies to contracts within the scope of
paragraphs 5-7 of IAS 39.
4. This IFRS applies to recognised and unrecognised
financial instruments. Recognised financial instruments
include financial assets and financial liabilities that
are within the scope of IAS 39. Unrecognised financial
instruments include some 7 financial instruments that,
although outside the scope of IAS 39, are within the
scope of this IFRS (such as some loan commitments).
5. This IFRS applies to contracts to buy or sell a
non-financial item that are within the scope of IAS 39
(see paragraphs 5-7 of IAS 39).
Classes of Financial Instruments for Finanical
Position and Performance
6. When this IFRS requires disclosures by class of
financial instrument, an entity shall group financial
instruments into classes that are appropriate to the
nature of the information disclosed and that take into
account the characteristics of those financial
instruments. An entity shall provide sufficient
information to permit reconciliation to the line items
presented in the balance sheet.
Sigfnificance of Financial Instruments for Financial
Position and Performance
7. An entity shall disclose information that enables
users of its financial statements to evaluate the
significance of financial instruments for its financial
position and performance.
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